FICOM
Fiber
Computing
| IST-2000-25247
Website:
www.fibercomputing.net
The
most profound technologies are those that disappear. They weave
themselves into the fabric of everyday life until they are indistinguishable
from it.� [M. Weiser, �The Computer for the Twenty-First Century,�
Scientific American, pp. 94-100, September 1991. The overall objective
of the proposed work is to embed computing power into ordinary objects
used in everyday life. Some of our everyday objects are made out
of fibers (clothes, curtains, table cloth etc.), some partly contain
fibers (arm chairs, wallpaper etc.) or some can be made to incorporate
fibers (doors, walls, sports equipment etc.). [Any material that
is shaped into a geometry with a very high aspect ratio is called
a fiber.] Fibers that are used nowadays, have mostly aesthetic and
structural functions, which means they provide beauty, strength,
stiffness and light-weight to the objects. Fibers can have added
functions by the integration of computing power into the material
that forms them. The purpose of the FiCom project is to embed computational
functionality, i.e. transistor logic, to these fibers. This will
bring an ordinary object that incorporates this fiber into an artifact
that can sense, compute, remember and/or interact with its surroundings.
The initial step is the selection of materials and development of
fibers. Into the microstructure of selected fibers, the basic unit
of computation, the transistor will be implemented. This is done
by doping of individual grains within the microstructure which results
in junctions necessary for making a transistor. Central processing
units as well as sensors and memory could be integrated within one
fiber by the interconnection of transistors. Computing fibers can
be interwoven into everyday objects to create artefacts which could
be interconnected with each other.
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